The leaves and oil are used to make medicine. The stem is square-shaped, a defining characteristic of the mint family of herbs. This is just like smelling the leaves of spearmint or chewing spearmint flavoured gum. In Vietnamese cuisine the fresh herb is used a flavouring in chicken or beef pho. [32][33] The degree of antimicrobial activity varies with the type of microorganism tested.[27]. [21], Some nematode diseases in spearmint include root knot and root lesions. Spearmint is used for its aromatic oil, called oil of spearmint. It is used as a flavouring for toothpaste and confectionery, and is sometimes added to shampoos and soaps. Donegan renamed the song "Does Your Chewing Gum Lose Its Flavor (On the Bedpost Overnight)", which then went on to become a top-10 hit in the UK and US. Rust affects the leaves of spearmint by producing pustules inducing the leaves to fall off. "[18], Spearmint is documented as being an important cash crop in Connecticut during the period of the American Revolution, at which time mint teas were noted as being a popular drink due to them not being taxed. Spearmint oil possesses antispasmodic, antiseptic, cephalic, carminative, insecticide, emenagogue, cephalic, stimulant and restorative properties. Commonly known for its flavor, spearmint is a perennial plant that offers a sweet and minty taste and aroma. It is used as a flavouring for toothpaste and confectionery, an… The R-(–)-carvone isomer also occurs in kuromoji oil. Mints are commonly believed to soothe the stomach given their association with natural byproducts of the plant genus Mentha. [19] There is research on spearmint extracts in the treatment of gout and as an antiemetic. Other fungi that cause disease in spearmint are Rhizoctonia solani, Verticillium dahliae, Phoma strasseri, and Erysiphe cischoracearum. Learn more. Spearmint was used as an aid for vomiting, … (58-68 kg) per hectare, or 56 lbs. spearmint definition: 1. a strong flavouring with a fresh taste, or the plant from which this flavouring comes: 2. a…. Spearmint Oil (Mentha Viridis Leaf Oil) (also known as Mentha spicata) is a sweet, mint-like essential oil extracted by steam distilling the flowering tops. Mints sometimes contain derivatives from plants such as peppermint oil or spearmint oil, or wintergreen from the plant genus Gaultheria. Cohen S.M., Eisenbrand G., Fukushima S., Gooderham N.J., Guengerich F.P., Hecht S.S., Rietjens I.M.C.M., Bastaki M., Davidsen … Uses. [28] Perillyl alcohol, an additional terpenoid found in lower concentrations in spearmint, positively effects the regulation of various cell substances involved in cell growth and differentiation. The Romans used to wear mint headdresses in their hair during feasts. [16][17] Further records show descriptions of mint in ancient mythology. Using spearmint as a larvicide would be a greener alternative to synthetic insecticides due to their toxicity and negative effect to the environment. Dilute peppermint oil with a carrier oil. It has a warm, spicy-herbaceous, mint aroma. Spearmint Essential Oil Spotlight. Peppermint oil is a well known essential oil that's known for its ability to cool and refresh you. Spearmint tends to thrive with plenty of organic material in full sun to part shade. Contents Uses Cautions Other Name References Uses Spearmint is used for digestiv Grown in the mountainous regions of Morocco, this variety of mint possesses a clear, pungent, but mild aroma. [20], Fungal diseases are common diseases in spearmint. Spearmint is used for its aromatic oil, called oil of spearmint. It is native to Europe and southern Asia. It’s been used for many things, such as relieving GI discomfort, easing nausea, and alleviating pain. The tips of its leaves are shaped like spears -- hence, its name. Spearmint Essential Oil Adam Michael has this to say ” I absolutely love Hermitage spearmint – green, herbaceous, candy sweet, cooling, bubble gum minty. [16], Spearmint can readily adapt to grow in various types of soil. Spearmint. [13] The species has two accepted subspecies, each of which has acquired a large number of synonyms:[1][3][4], The plant is a tetraploid species (2n = 48), which could be a result of hybridization and chromosome doubling. They also moisturize your skin. As a medicinal herb it is used to treat fevers, headaches, and digestive ailments. T.J. Zachariah, N.K. [22] Unlike oil of peppermint, oil of spearmint contains minimal amounts of menthol and menthone. The leaves and oil are used to make medicine. [21], Spearmint can be infected by tobacco ringspot virus. Spearmint (Mentha spicata) is a species of mint that is originally native to Europe, and named after the pointed shape of its leaves.Compared to its counterpart peppermint, spearmint has a much lower menthol content, giving spearmint a milder, sweeter flavor and scent—great for food, beverages, and candy.Spearmint … Natural Cleaning Solution. It is naturalized in many other temperate parts of the world, including northern and southern Africa, North America and South America. Spearmint, or Mentha spicata, is a type of mint similar to peppermint.. It’s a perennial plant that hails from Europe and Asia but now commonly grows on five continents around the world. Spearmint is an ingredient of Maghrebi mint tea. Research and health effects of spearmint oil, Spearmint oil used as insecticide and pesticide, "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew", "Flora of China Vol. [17] It was introduced into England through the Romans by the 5th century, and the “Father of British Botany”, of the surname Turner, mentions mint as being good for the stomach. It is used as a flavouring for toothpaste and confectionery, and is sometimes added to shampoos and soaps. [34] Spearmint is an ingredient in several mixed drinks, such as the mojito and mint julep. [24], Used as a fumigant, spearmint essential oil is an effective insecticide against adult moths. In history, spearmint has been used by Roman, Greek, and Egyptian physicians. Spearmint oil is an excellent expectorant, helping to break up accumulated mucus in the lungs, and allowing for its easy expulsion from the nostrils or mouth. Spearmint essential oil is derived from the floral parts of the Mentha Spicata or spearmint plant by a process of steam distillation. Some dispute exists as to what drying method works best; some prefer different materials (such as plastic or cloth) and different lighting conditions (such as darkness or sunlight). Its essential oil is steam distilled from the leaves and flowers and is commonly used for its sweet, minty taste and aroma. It has not been studied quite as extensively as peppermint oil but its use dates back thousands of years to ancient Greece. Spearmint is a major source of naturally produced R-(–)-carvone. Leela, in Handbook of Herbs and Spices, Volume 3, 2006. [10] The name 'spear' mint derives from the pointed leaf tips. [1] The epithet spicata means 'bearing a spike'. [29][28], Spearmint has been historically used for its antimicrobial activity, which is likely due to the high concentration of carvone. 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