Ulysses worked with his brothers selling leather goods made in their father's tannery. Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site is the home of victorious Civil War general and 18th president U.S. Grant and his beloved wife, Julia Dent. She returned to her parents' home after stopping at Ulysses' parents' home in Ohio, where Ulysses Jr., was born. Of All Ulysses S. Grant's Battles, This Was The One He Never Wanted To Relive by Warfare History Network October 17, 2019 When Grant Met Lee: The Day the U.S. Civil War Finally Came to An End Over the years, the initials U.S. earned him such prophetic nicknames as United States, Uncle Sam, and Unconditional Surrender. Discover a rich slice of American history in the suburbs of modern St. Louis. Grant's army pay was insufficient to bring his family out to the West Coast, and he tried several business ventures to supplement his income. [4], In 1830, half of the people enslaved by Dent were under the age of ten. An enslaved man named "Old Bob," who traveled with the Dents from Maryland in 1816, had the responsibility to keep the fires going in White Haven's seven fireplaces. Though it was the home of Union general Ulysses S. Grant, slaves operated the property for decades. * In 1839, seventeen-year-old Hiram Ulysses Grant - later known as Ulysses S. Grant - had no inclination for military service. He later said he would have been content to live out his days as “an old Missouri farmer,” but national events altered his plans. Grant, along with Dan and other enslaved people, felled trees and took firewood by wagon to sell to acquaintances in St. Louis. Enslaved people also cared for the orchards and gardens, harvesting the fruits and vegetables for consumption by all who lived on the property. The wide variety of foods prepared in her kitchen were highly praised by Julia: "Such loaves of beautiful snowy cake, such plates full of delicious Maryland biscuit, such exquisite custards and puddings, such omelettes, gumbo soup, and fritters." The views expressed in this essay are solely the author’s and do not reflect the views of the National Park Service. Although Grant was unable to enjoy retirement at White Haven, you can enjoy the peace, beauty, and rich history of this Missouri site year round. He built it on what was part of his father in … Julia remembered "Old Bob" going into the meadow to pray and sing. Throughout their lives together, White Haven proved to be a focal point for Ulysses and Julia. Family interests and failed business deals lead him to relinquish the property shortly before his death in 1885. Grant, the 18th U.S. President, had little choice in how the plantation was run. Various members of the interpretive staff will be giving virtual presentations on Ulysses S. Grant and 19th century U.S. history over the next few months. Explore the museum to learn more about Grant’s life and impact on American history. Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site Increases Recreational Access. You may recall that Ulysses S. Grant was born in Ohio. Operated by St. Louis County Parks and Trailnet, Grant’s Trail is an eight-mile, paved bike and footpath adjacent to the National Historic Site. He first met Julia Dent, his future wife, at her family home, named White Haven. Hurt, R. Douglas. The house was maintained by Wenzlick and his son until the latter's death in 1979. White Haven marks the residence of Grant and his wife, Julia Dent. George Washington Carver National Monument, Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site NPS Website. There is a Log Cabin that Grant built in the park. According to the National Park Service, during the 1850s the forced labor of enslaved people "was used extensively in the farming and maintenance of the 850-acre plantation. (part four in a series). Ulysses S Grant National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service) A Place Called Home Ulysses S. Grant is known as the victorious Civil War general who saved the Union and the 18th President of the United States. In addition, special programs are held throughout the year. Saint Louis Tourism; Saint Louis Hotels; Saint Louis Bed and Breakfast; Saint Louis Vacation Rentals; Saint Louis Vacation Packages; Flights to Saint Louis Five historic structures are preserved at the site, including the childhood home of Ulysses' wife, Julia Dent Grant. forever."[4]. Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site is the home of victorious Civil War general and 18 th president U.S. Grant and his beloved wife, Julia Dent. Back of the Big House. According to the San Francisco Chronicle, Grant was dining on a “spoonful of ice cream” when George C. Perkins, who had recently been elected Governor of California, called on the restaurant’s telephone. He first met Julia Dent, his future wife, at her family home, named White Haven. Julia Dent recalled that they fished for minnows, climbed trees for bird nests, and gathered strawberries. A portion of the wage was sometimes paid to enslaved people, allowing a measure of self-determination and in some cases the opportunity to purchase their freedom. [5] The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1986. At age seventeen, his father arranged for him to enroll in West Point. [2], Grant farmed the White Haven property for his father-in-law, working with the slaves owned by Julia's father. Ulysses and Julia Grant were in the process of finishing their two-and-a-half year world tour and arrived in San Francisco in September 1879. From Civil War hero to civil rights champion, two-term president to best-selling author, Ulysses S. Grant lived a life of service. Grant finished his book just before he died; the two-volume Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant was a critical and commercial success, earning Julia … On many of these estates the owner worked alongside his enslaved people to harvest the greatest economic benefit from the land. [4], Enslaved people claimed time for socializing amid their chores. The Hunts sold the Gravois property to Frederick Dent in 1820, for the sum of $6,000. The site, also known as White Haven, commemorates the life, military career, and Presidency of Ulysses S. Grant. Few people know about his rise to fame or his personal life. Although financial and political circumstances took them away for over a decade, they still considered it their family home. Contact: Julie Northrip, 314-943-0376. In 1860, Ulysses, Julia, and their four children moved to Galena, Illinois. His father, Jesse Grant, was a tanner but Hiram had no interest in that profession. The Ulysses S. Grant Home in Galena, Illinois is the former home of Ulysses S. Grant, the Civil War general and later 18th President of the United States.The home was designed by William Dennison and constructed in 1859 - 1860. Five historic structures are preserved at the site, including the childhood home of Ulysses' wife, Julia Dent Grant. He served six more years in the Army before leaving to be closer to his growing family. "[3] From 1854 to 1859, Grant lived here with his wife, Julia, and their children, managing the farm for his father-in-law, Colonel Dent. A portion of the plantation was later purchased by Adolphus Busch, where he developed his Grant's Farm property, and the acreage around the main house was rescued from development of a Grant-themed amusement park in 1913 by Albert Wenzlick, a St. Louis real estate developer. When Theodore and Anne Lucas Hunt purchased William Lindsay Long's home in 1818, there existed "several good log cabins" on the property—potential quarters for the five enslaved people purchased earlier by Hunt. [4], Forced labor was used extensively in the farming and maintenance of the 850-acre plantation. They found it was originally painted green when they were remodeling the house. St. Louis Convention and Visitors Commission web site, Commanding General of the United States Army, 1865–1869, United States presidential election, 1868, First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site, History of the National Register of Historic Places, National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ulysses_S._Grant_National_Historic_Site&oldid=996946412, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Missouri, Protected areas of St. Louis County, Missouri, National Register of Historic Places in St. Louis County, Missouri, Buildings and structures in St. Louis County, Missouri, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the National Park Service, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. This page was last edited on 29 December 2020, at 08:38. In November, we went to St. Louis to add Gateway Arch National Park to our list of national parks we have visited. Participation in religious activities, individually or as a group, also provided a sense of integrity.
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