The application of insecticides to manage this pest has led to serious resistance problems; therefore, new ways to control B. dorsalis are required. However, studies on the influence of commensal bacteria in insect mate-selection are scarce. Here, we present empirical evidence that commensal bacteria mediate mate-selection in the Oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis. Common names: Asian fruit fly, Mouche des fruits, Tephritid fruit fly . Более 500 видов. It has been reported to damage 81 host plants and is a major pest of cucurbitaceous vegetables, particularly the bitter gourd (Momordica charantia), muskmelon (Cucumis melo), snap melon (C. melo var. Scientific name: Bactrocera tryoni. 43, Issue. of Bactrocera dorsalis in an area having an existing trapping network for exotic fruit flies. However, the genus Bactrocera forms a very large group in Asia , Australia and the Pacific with about 500 described species in … The dorsalis complex contains some of the most economically important fruit fly pests of the Asia–Pacific regions, including Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera papayae and Bactrocera carambolae.These species are morphologically indistinct and genetically very similar. Bactrocera xanthodes (Pacific fruit fly): American Samoa, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia (Austral Islands), Niue, Samoa, Tonga, and Wallis and Futuna. peach, guava and mango (see White & Elson-Harris, 1994; Allwood et al., 1999 for further details), and is commonly known as the Peach Fruit Fly. ), and peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saund. Commensal bacteria influence many aspects of an organism’s behaviour. Exotic fruit flies, including the Oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis), carambola fruit fly (B. caramboloe) and Mexican fruit fly (Anastrepha ludens) are highly invasive species that threaten Australia’s fruit production as well as our ability to export to other countries. Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is a pest fruit fly species native to Oriental Asia which has invaded and established in Hawaii and Tanzania and has been recovered in detection trapping in California. Queensland fruit fly (Qfly, Bactrocera tryoni) is considered to be one of the most serious pests of fruit and vegetables in Australia. Olives affected by active and damaging infestation (olive fruit fly Bactrocera oleae (Rossi)) were assayed for their chemical composition. Here, we showed that maggot-occupied fruits deter B. dorsalis oviposition and that this deterrence is based on the increased β-caryophyllene concentration in fruits. Queensland fruit fly (Qfly) Scientific name: Bactrocera tryoni (Froggatt) Larvae (maggots) are about 5-10mm long and creamy-white in colour. Ecological studies on Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wied. Oriental Fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis, Host List The berries, fruit, nuts and vegetables of the listed plant species are now considered host articles for B. dorsalis. Significance: The newly desribed species of Tephritidae, Bactrocera invadens appears to have invaded Africa from Sri Lanka. The melon fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is distributed widely in temperate, tropical, and sub-tropical regions of the world. This species belongs to the Oriental fruit fly species complex, composed of fifty-two closely similar species in Tropical Asia. The fruit fly genus Bactrocera within the family Tephritidae consists of over 460 described species, mostly distributed in the Asia-Pacific region. Bactrocera invadens . Bactrocera invadens is an emerging polyphagous fruit fly pest and in Africa it has been reported to attack over 43 fruit species from 23 families with mango being one of the most preferred cultivated host , , , . The acquired data were statistically analyzed. The hosts, lures and distribution of this species were reviewed by Dominiak and Worsley (Submitted). Scientific name: Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Ceratitis capitata) and Queensland Fruit Fly (Bactrocera tryoni).Description. It is largely non-responsive to the male lures cuelure and methyl eugenol. — крупнейший род мух из семейства пестрокрылок (Tephritidae). 2008, Burrack et al. Population genetics of the Oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae), in Yunnan (China) based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. This species is native to north-eastern Australia. To understand chemical-mediated sexual communication, and the potential for novel pheromone-based attractants for monitoring and mass-trapping of B. bryoniae, rectal gland exudates and emissions from sexually mature males and females were investigated. Description of adult: The adult is wasp-like, red-brown with yellow marks, and about 8 mm long. Male fruit flies require protein to become sexually active and females need constant protein to … [1] The diffuser is a polyethylene tube that is individually packaged in an aluminium sachet with label specifications. It occurs in parts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and the Northern Territory. Bactrocera bryoniae is a polyphagous and economically significant fruit fly found in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Australia. Taxonomic position: Diptera: Tephritidae: Daccinae. Common in Asia, Australasia and the subtropical islands of the southern Pacific, the Oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis is also spreading worldwide via international travel and trade. Background The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), is one of the most economically important pests in the world, causing serious damage to fruit production. Mated females deposit eggs within the flesh of the fruit on a host plant.Larvae hatch in a few days and burrow into interior of the fruit to feed on the pulp for 4 - 12 days. However, lack of genetic information on this organism is an obstacle to understanding the mechanisms behind its development and its ability to resist insecticides. The olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Rossi), is the major insect pest of olives worldwide (Sharaf 1980, Kapatos and Fletcher 1983), including Mediterranean climates of Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas (Augustinos et al. The melon fruit fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is distributed widely in temperate, tropical, and sub-tropical regions of the world. Background: Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) is the main fruit fly pest of tropical and subtropical countries. It has been reported to damage 81 host plants and is a major pest of cucurbitaceous vegetables, particularly the bitter gourd (Momordica charantia), muskmelon (Cucumis melo), snap melon (C. melo var. Like many insects, fruit flies have four life stages – egg, larvae, pupae and adult. Applied Entomology and Zoology, Vol. INTRODUCTION: A single male of the Oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Tephritidae), was captured in a methyl eugenol-baited fruit fly detection trap in Miami (Miami-Dade Co.) on 1 June 2018. Cucumber fruit fly Bactrocera cucumis (French) is the main pest of cucurbits in Australia and is a species that has been less well studied (Anon, 2014a). Species of fruit flies from different agro-climatic zones of Karnataka revealed the presence of four species of fruit flies that are attracted to methyl eugenol viz., Bactrocera dorsalis, B. It lasts 60 and 90 days respectively. Abstract. Trap catches of fruit flies influenced by all the weather parameters to an extent of 70.20 per cent. The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), is a very destructive pest of fruit in areas where it occurs. Более 500 видов. The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis , oviposits on many types of fruits. 2002, Nardi et al. Figure A-9 Melon Fruit Fly (Bactrocera cucurbitae) A-26 Figure A-10 Oriental Fruit Fly (Bactrocera dorsalis) A-30 Figure A-11 Oriental Fruit Fly (Bactrocera dorsalis) A-31 Figure A-12 Malaysian Fruit Fly (Bactrocera latifrons) A-44 Figure A-13 Queensland Fruit Fly (Bactrocera tryoni) A-47 Figure A-14 Peach Fruit Fly (Bactrocera zonata) A-52 ORIENTAL FRUIT FLY,BACTROCERA DORSALIS This fruit fly is distributed throughout India. Environmental Entomology 34(4):977-983. Biophenols were determined by HPLC, sterols, triterpenic dialcohols, and fatty acids by gas chromatography analysis. The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata, is native to South and South-east Asia, where it attacks a wide variety of soft fruits, e.g. It undergoes hibernation during winter in North India and is active throughout the year in the southern part of India (Butani 1979;Nair 1995), es-pecially when the minimum temperature increases in summer (Verghese & Sudha Devi 1998). 2011, and references therein). It is native to large parts of tropical Asia, has become established over much of sub-Saharan Africa, and is often intercepted in the United States, sometimes triggering eradication programs. This plan This plan also provides for options to control the fruit fly in areas where it is present. Unlike cucumber fruit fly there is no central yellow mark down the length of the dorsal surface of the thorax between the wings. Scientific Name Common Name Genetic variations among and within populations of the Oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera; Tephritidae), detected by PCR-RFLP of the mitochondrial control region. This article describes Qfly’s impacts to horticultural industries and backyard gardeners in WA and how to report it. ), in citrus orchards. 2005, Zalom et al. It is found in the eastern states and is a declared pest in Western Australia (WA) that needs to be eradicated if found. The larvae then drop from the fruit to pupate in the soil. In Africa there are only 11 native species of Bactrocera, one of which is a widespread pest in southern Europe, namely the olive fruit fly (B. oleae). Analysis of the B. dorsalis transcriptome and its … Unless proven otherwise, all cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of the plant species listed herein are considered suitable hosts of B. dorsalis. The following is a generalized life history for Bactrocera fruit flies. Many species of Bactrocera have not been well-studied. Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research, 83(3), 1157-1170. The peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders),is one of the serious invasive insect pests attacking tropical and subtropical fruits. Environmental Entomology 34(4):977-983. Pheromone diffuser to attract the olive fruit fly males Bactrocera oleae + 1 hanger in the form of a clip. 3, p. 457. Two additional males were captured in nearby detection traps on 3 June 2018. 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